How to Drive a Zero Turn Mower

Operating a zero turn mower is simpler than you might think. In fact, it’s quite similar to steering a shopping cart. With just 30 minutes of practice in an open grassy area, you can quickly get the hang of how a zero turn mower operates and be well on your way to mastering it. Almost anyone can learn to drive one with ease. Ready to give it a try?

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Starting Out: Take It Slow

As you begin learning, it’s important to keep the engine throttle low. At lower speeds, even large or small movements of the steering levers will only result in slow, controlled movement. This allows beginners to comfortably get familiar with the mower’s controls.

Before mowing a lawn with obstacles like trees, fences, or landscaping features, practice in a wide, open area. Get a feel for the levers, how the mower reacts to different speeds, and how sharp turns affect movement.

Practice forward, backward, and turning motions so you get comfortable with the sensitivity of the levers.

Understanding the Controls

• Steering Levers: Unlike traditional mowers with a steering wheel, zero turn mowers use two levers to steer, accelerate, and reverse. Push both levers forward to move straight, and adjust one or the other to steer.
• Throttle Control: The throttle determines engine speed. For learning or doing precise work, keep it on lower throttle settings. For faster mowing or larger areas, you can throttle up.
• Parking Brake: Many zero turn mowers have a parking brake that must be disengaged before operating the mower. Always engage the brake when parking on slopes or stopping.

Steering a Zero Turn Mower: The Basics

How Zero Turn Steering Works

To make gradual turns while moving forward, simply push one steering lever slightly farther ahead than the other.

 

Total Control with Steering Levers

The beauty of a zero turn mower is the precision offered by the steering levers. Moving them slowly results in gradual movement, while faster and more aggressive lever operation makes the mower respond quicker and turn more sharply. With zero turn technology, you have full control over how the mower handles, allowing you to dictate its pace and direction with confidence.

 

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Zero Turn Mowers: Turning, Slopes and Obstacles

Turning Without Damaging Grass

• Zero turns can be hard on your lawn if done incorrectly. If you turn too quickly in place (pivoting too sharply), the mower’s wheels can tear up the grass.
• Three-point turns or wide, sweeping turns help distribute weight more evenly and prevent lawn damage.

Mowing on Slopes

• Zero turn mowers are great for flat surfaces but can be tricky on slopes. For slopes greater than 10-15 degrees, exercise caution.
• Go up and down slopes rather than across them to prevent tipping.
• Keep the speed slow when mowing on hills to maintain control.
• If the mower feels unstable, back down the slope rather than attempting to turn.

Watch for Obstacles

• Because zero turn mowers are larger and more powerful, it’s easy to accidentally hit or damage obstacles like trees, flower beds, or yard decorations.
• Always scout your mowing area first for hazards like rocks, stumps, or branches.
• Be cautious around fences or walls, as the rear of the mower can swing out during sharp turns.

Zero Turn Mower Tips

1. Adjusting the Cutting Deck

• Make sure the cutting deck is level before mowing for an even cut.
• Set the deck height appropriately for the type of grass and the desired lawn length. Cutting too short can stress the grass and lead to bare patches.
• Check for debris under the cutting deck to prevent clogs and ensure the blades are sharp for a cleaner cut.

2. Mowing Patterns

• Mowing in straight, even rows reduces the need for frequent turns and provides a cleaner, more professional look.
• Changing your mowing pattern periodically (mowing in different directions each time) helps avoid creating ruts and compaction in the soil.

3. Regular Maintenance

• Blades: Keep the mower blades sharp to ensure a clean cut and minimize strain on the engine.
• Engine oil: Regularly check and change the engine oil, as a well-lubricated engine ensures longer mower life.
• Air filters: Clean or replace air filters to keep the engine running efficiently.
• Fuel: Ensure you’re using the correct fuel and never run the mower on low fuel, as it can damage the engine.
• Tire pressure: Maintaining the proper tire pressure helps the mower maintain even ground contact, leading to a more consistent cut.

4. Safety First

• Protective Gear: Wear hearing protection, as zero turn mowers can be loud, and eye protection in case of flying debris.
• Children and Pets: Keep them away from the mower’s operating area. Zero turn mowers can fling debris at high speeds, posing a safety risk.
• Shut Down Properly: Always turn off the mower, set the parking brake, and remove the key before leaving the operator seat, especially when refueling or doing maintenance.

5. Be Aware of the Mower’s Size

• The rear of a zero turn mower can swing out when making sharp turns, so make sure to give yourself enough room in tight spaces.
• If you are working near buildings, fences, or trees, be cautious of the mower’s large turning radius to avoid accidental collisions.

Questions? Call Gautreaux’s Zero Turn Lawn Mower experts today! (225) 644-2157